| Serial Number | 88367186 |
| Word Mark | SNAP-ON |
| Filing Date | Tuesday, April 2, 2019 |
| Status | 700 - REGISTERED |
| Status Date | Tuesday, June 9, 2020 |
| Registration Number | 6072455 |
| Registration Date | Tuesday, June 9, 2020 |
| Mark Drawing | 3000 - Illustration: Drawing or design which also includes word(s) / letter(s) / number(s) |
| Published for Opposition Date | Tuesday, March 24, 2020 |
| Indication of Colors claimed | Color is not claimed as a feature of the mark. |
| Description of Mark | The mark consists of the word "SNAP-ON" with a wrench in the bottom part of the "S". |
| Goods and Services | Touch up paint |
| Goods and Services | Degreasing preparations, not used in manufacturing process, for removal of grease, dirt, oil, fingerprints; automobile wax, liquid floor polish, cleaning preparations for auto care and detailing, hand cleaner |
| Goods and Services | Synthetic lubricants for industrial use, graphite lubricants; lubricant specialties for industrial machinery, namely, reamer cutting oil, power tool lubricants, anti-seize and sealing greases; flushing oils for power tools, and special lubricating greases for power tools |
| Goods and Services | Tool storage chests of metal sold empty, clamps of metal, metal c-clamps, metal wheel chocks; metal tool storage units, namely, chests and a-frames; metal accessories for tool storage units, namely, tool boxes, tool trays, socket clips, wrench organizers, roll cab handles, hang-on trays, metal casters; non-luminous and non-mechanical metal signs; metal boxes; metal ramps; non-precious metal goods, namely, metal name plates, metal license plates, key holder boards; metal trays |
| Goods and Services | Automotive and industrial power tools, namely, power-operated impact wrenches, cordless power-operated ratchet wrenches, cordless power drills, power-operated engravers, power-operated polishers, grinders, air impact power-operated wrenches, power-operated air ratchets, power-operated air drills, power-operated air hammers, die grinders, pencil die grinders, air powered-operated punch tools; electric air-powered sanders, namely, orbital, disc, in-line and jitterbug sanders, belt sanders; power-operated tire buffers, power-operated pinstripe removal tools, power-operated needle scalers; finishing tools, namely, power-operated polishers; power drill bit sets, power drill bits, wire brushes for use in machines; cutting and grinding accessories, namely, grinder/finisher kits, comprised of grinders, grinder discs, shank adaptors, spanner wrenches all sold as a unit; pneumatic blow guns; laser engraving pens, being parts of machines; transmission boot and joint tools, namely, boot tools, joint clamps, boot installers, air regulators, and rack and pinion tools; motorcycle power jacks, automobile power jacks, truck power jacks, power jack stands, power transmission jacks, hydraulic jacks; engine hoists; air chucks for power drills; power-operated hub cap removers; camshaft pulley tools, namely, electric pulley blocks, oil filter crushers; timing belt tension compressors for engines for land vehicles; power-operated lock tools for cam shaft sprockets; brake bleeder pumps other than for vehicles; body repair kits comprised of paint spray guns; abrasive blast cleaning machines; wet/dry vacuum cleaners and accessories, all sold as a unit; mechanized units for cleaning parts, namely, high pressure washers; vacuum pumps; soldering kits consisting of electric soldering irons and also tips, stand and cleaning sponges in a storage case all sold as a unit; miniature butane soldering torches; air compressors; hydraulic power units for pullers; machines in the nature of hydraulic presses; arbor presses; hydraulic nut splitters; machines, namely, pressurized wheel bearing packers; air filters for motor vehicles and engines |
| Goods and Services | Automotive and industrial hand tools, namely, socket wrenches, bit socket wrenches, metric hex bits for hand drills, hex bits for hand drills, triple square bits extensions in the nature of knurled, locking, locking set screw for hand drills, handled swivel, nut and bit drivers, turbo T-handle speed swivel nut and bit drivers; general service sets of hand tools, namely, socket wrenches, hex bits for hand drills, ratchet wrenches, hex socket bit drivers, spark plug sockets, quick release ratchet wrenches all in a storage case; manually operated hand tools, namely, combination reversible ratcheting box/open end wrenches, flex head ratcheting box-open end wrenches, open end wrenches, screwdrivers, ratcheting screwdrivers, ratcheting bit wrenches, prybars, pliers, wire crimpers, wire cutters; hand tools, namely, tweezers, miniature tools in the nature of pliers, revolving punches, automatic centering punches, steel stamping-out tools, hammers, utility knives, multi-purpose safety cutters, hobby knives, putty knives and scrapers, chain pipe cutters, general purpose tubing cutters, hand tubing benders, spark plug sockets being hand tools; hand tools, namely, metric die sets consisting of single hex non-adjustable dies, die plus taps, die stock, T-handle tap wrenches, thread pitch gauge, a drill/tap chart and a midget screwdriver in a storage case, all sold as a unit; hand tools, namely, die sets consisting of taps and dies, pipe thread taps and dies, die stocks, tap wrenches and also screw pitch gauge and a screwdriver in a storage case, all sold as a unit; hand tools, namely, screw extractor sets consisting of drill bits and screw extractors in a storage case, all sold as a unit; hand tools, namely, screw remover sets consisting of drill bits in a storage case, all sold as a unit; hand tools, namely, injector slide hammer puller, 6-point crowfoot wrenches, 6-point flare nut socket wrenches, injection pump wrench, idle wrench, 6-point deep socket wrenches, 6-point flare nut socket wrenches, gear puller; hand tools, namely, belt wrench, fuel filter wrenches; hand tools, namely, wrenches, injector and idle lock nut wrenches, cutting tools, hose-pinching pliers, mallets, oil filter wrenches, all-purpose snips, riveting tools, windshield removal tools in the nature of steel cable pull handle and windshield knife, window scrapers, door hinge tools in the nature of pliers, antenna wrench; vices of metal; Multi-function hand tools comprised of screwdrivers, knives, can or bottle openers, files, single cut files, double cut files, pliers, lights, wire cutters, leather tools, nail tools, serrated blades, locking saws; manicure sets; ice scrapers; hand operated magnetic pick-up tools; hand operated spark plug boot remover; manually operated torque adaptor in the nature of wrenches; hand tools, namely, speeders; manually operated breaker bars; manual torque multipliers; torque wrenches; torque screwdrivers; torque drivers in the nature of tools for low-torque assemblies, precision applications and dash/under dash on land vehicles; needle-nose pliers; chisels; awls; hook and awl sets; hand tools, namely, picks; hacksaws; master spindle rethreading sets consisting of rethreading dies in a storage case; jack stands; floor jacks; hand tools, namely, tire bead breakers; trim pad tool sets comprising a number of soft grip trim pad tools; general brake service kits consisting of brake spring pliers, brake adjusting tool, brake bleeder wrench, drive spring cap socket and drive soft grip driver; knife sharpeners; pocket knives; socket rails; non-electric pizza cutters |
| Goods and Services | Diagnostic equipment for automotive, truck, aerospace, military vehicles, energy industry and industrial use, namely, scanners in the nature of automotive diagnostic scan tools (OBD-II scan tools), OBD-II break out box, heavy-duty scan tools for trucks testing digital multimeters; specialty circuit testers; diagnostic leak detectors for air conditioning, fuel tanks, and coolants, carbon monoxide analyzers; mechanic's stethoscopes, marine mechanic's stethoscopes, electronic squeak and rattle finders, infrared thermometers not for medical purposes, thermometers not for medical purposes; ignition quick probes for testing ignition batteries; digital timers for lights; lead testers for vacuum pumps; diagnostic fuel injector probes for testing diesel engines; electric oxygen sensor wrenches for scientific use; battery chargers; battery testers; portable booster battery packs; booster battery cables; battery hydrometers; digital manifold level gauges; digital tire pressure gauges; calipers for measuring automobiles, trucks, tractors and earth moving equipment; bubble levels, angle magnetic locators, tape rulers, tape measures; telescoping inspection mirrors for automotive use; combustion leak tester kits consisting of leak detectors for fuel and exhaust systems vacuum pressure pump kits for brake testing service; eye, ear and face safety protection equipment, namely, protective ear covering shields and safety glasses; protective work gloves; knee pads for workers; extension cords and reels for extension cords; antifreeze fluid leak detector; cordless battery charger and battery charger packs; power adapters; spark plug gap and feeler gauges; diesel timing gauge sets consisting of feeler gauges and compression gauges; peak voltage testers for motorcycles; leak detection fluid for automotive use; micrometers; electronic torque testers; dial indicators; dial test indicator sets; engine oil pressure gauge sets; wheel balancers, namely, tire balancing units for land vehicles; motorcycle wheel balancers; plastic cell phone holders; power inverters; USB power supply units; lithium ion batteries; battery chargers and engine starters; diagnostic smoke machines; combustible gas detectors; welding helmets; digital tire pressure inflator; protective case for computer tablet in the nature of synthetic leather tablet holders with rechargeable battery packs and battery chargers sold as a unit; sunglasses |
| Goods and Services | Back supports for therapeutic purposes for reducing back fatigue |
| Goods and Services | Air conditioning filters; flashlights; LED work lights for construction settings, namely, shop lights, front lights and spot lights; flexible lights, namely, portable utility lights; cordless LED work lights for construction settings; LED lanterns, portable gas grills |
| Goods and Services | Automotive structural parts, namely, caps to seal transmissions and transaxles when drive shaft or drive axle is removed; wheel dollies used to transport heavy items; automotive structural parts, namely, vehicle tire valve stem cap sets; mechanics' creepers; shop carts; roll carts; trailer hitch cover; license plate frame |
| Goods and Services | Clocks, watches, magnetic clocks; lapel pins; key rings |
| Goods and Services | Pens; clip boards; notebooks; removable wall decals, decals; memo pads formed as cubes; binders; pocket inserts for pens and pencils; calendars |
| Goods and Services | Tote bags; padded carrying cases for tools; credit card holders; umbrellas; wallets; backpacks; duffel bags; retractable dog leashes; luggage tags |
| Goods and Services | Drawer dividers; slotted strips and divider strips for doors; drawer sections; folding chairs, counter stools; step stools, not of metal |
| Goods and Services | Work gloves; magnetic dishes and metal serving trays; insulating sleeve holders made of neoprene or foam for jars, bottles or cans; ice cream scooper; utensil set comprised of kitchen utensils, namely, fork, spoon, knife, and bottle opener; mugs; shot glasses; drinking glasses; canteen with funnel; squeegee; tumblers for use as drinking glasses; bottle openers; growlers; plastic buckets; nail brushes; soap dispensers; non-electric portable coolers; coasters; zippered non-electric portable beverage bottle coolers |
| Goods and Services | Lanyard for holding badges and keys |
| Goods and Services | Nylon flags; nylon covers for roll cabinets; towels; vinyl banners; table cloths; shop towels |
| Goods and Services | Footwear; headwear, namely, hats, caps, knitted caps; hooded sweatshirts; jackets; quilted vests; shirts; socks; sweatshirts; t-shirts; ties; pajama pants; belts; scarves; baby one-piece undergarment; balaclava; cloth bibs |
| Goods and Services | Floor mats, namely, paper floor mats and vinyl floor mats for vehicles; anti-fatigue floor mats |
| Goods and Services | Diecast toy vehicles; golf bags; beach balls; flying discs; golf balls; teddy bears; balloons |
| Goods and Services | Hand-held cigarette lighters |
| International Class | 002 - Paints, varnishes, lacquers; preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; colorants; mordants; raw natural resins; metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists. |
| US Class Codes | 006, 011, 016 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 002 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Wednesday, December 31, 2003 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Wednesday, December 31, 2003 |
| International Class | 003 - Bleaching preparations and other substances for laundry use; cleaning, polishing, scouring and abrasive preparations; soaps; perfumery, essential oils, cosmetics, hair lotions; dentifrices. |
| US Class Codes | 001, 004, 006, 050, 051, 052 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 003 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| International Class | 004 - Industrial oils and greases; lubricants; dust absorbing, wetting and binding compositions; fuels (including motor spirit) and illuminants; candles and wicks for lighting. |
| US Class Codes | 001, 006, 015 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 004 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| International Class | 006 - Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; nonelectric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores. |
| US Class Codes | 002, 012, 013, 014, 023, 025, 050 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 006 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| International Class | 007 - Machines and machine tools; motors and engines (except for land vehicles); machine coupling and transmission components (except for land vehicles); agricultural implements other than hand-operated; incubators for eggs. |
| US Class Codes | 013, 019, 021, 023, 031, 034, 035 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 007 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| International Class | 008 - Hand tools and implements (hand-operated); cutlery; side arms; razors. |
| US Class Codes | 023, 028, 044 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 008 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| International Class | 009 - Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking (supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; magnetic data carriers, recording discs; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin operated apparatus; cash registers, calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers; fire extinguishing apparatus. |
| US Class Codes | 021, 023, 026, 036, 038 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 009 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| International Class | 010 - Surgical, medical, dental, and veterinary apparatus and instruments, artificial limbs, eyes, and teeth; orthopedic articles; suture materials. |
| US Class Codes | 026, 039, 044 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 010 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Wednesday, December 31, 2003 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Wednesday, December 31, 2003 |
| International Class | 011 - Apparatus for lighting, heating, steam generating, cooking, refrigerating, drying, ventilating, water supply, and sanitary purposes. |
| US Class Codes | 013, 021, 023, 031, 034 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 011 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Thursday, December 31, 1992 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Thursday, December 31, 1992 |
| International Class | 012 - Vehicles; apparatus for locomotion by land, air, or water. |
| US Class Codes | 019, 021, 023, 031, 035, 044 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 012 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| International Class | 014 - Precious metals and their alloys and goods in precious metals or coated therewith, not included in other classes; jewelry, precious stones; horological and chronometric instruments. |
| US Class Codes | 002, 027, 028, 050 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 014 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| International Class | 016 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials, not included in other classes; printed matter; bookbinding material; photographs; stationery; adhesives for stationery or household purposes; artists' materials; paint brushes; typewriters and office requisites (except furniture); instructional and teaching material (except apparatus); plastic materials for packaging (not included in other classes); printers' type; printing blocks. |
| US Class Codes | 002, 005, 022, 023, 029, 037, 038, 050 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 016 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| International Class | 018 - Leather and imitations of leather, and goods made of these materials and not included in other classes; animal skins, hides; trunks and traveling bags; umbrellas, parasols and walking sticks; whips, harness and saddlery. |
| US Class Codes | 001, 002, 003, 022, 041 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 018 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| International Class | 020 - Furniture, mirrors, picture frames; goods (not included in other classes) of wood, cork, reed, cane, wicker, horn, bone, ivory, whalebone, shell, amber, mother-of-pearl, meerschaum and substitutes for all these materials, or of plastics. |
| US Class Codes | 002, 013, 022, 025, 032, 050 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 020 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Friday, December 31, 1982 |
| International Class | 021 - Household or kitchen utensils and containers; combs and sponges; brushes (except paint brushes); brush-making materials; articles for cleaning purposes; steel-wool; unworked or semi-worked glass (except glass used in building); glassware, porcelain and earthenware not included in other classes. |
| US Class Codes | 002, 013, 023, 029, 030, 033, 040, 050 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 021 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| International Class | 022 - Ropes, string, nets, tents, awnings, tarpaulins, sails, sacks and bags (not included in other classes); padding and stuffing materials (except of rubber or plastics); raw fibrous textile materials. |
| US Class Codes | 001, 002, 007, 019, 022, 042, 050 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 022 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| International Class | 024 - Textiles and textile goods, not included in other classes; beds and table covers. |
| US Class Codes | 042, 050 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 024 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Wednesday, December 31, 2003 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Wednesday, December 31, 2003 |
| International Class | 025 - Clothing, footwear, headgear. |
| US Class Codes | 022, 039 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 025 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Saturday, January 31, 2004 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Saturday, January 31, 2004 |
| International Class | 027 - Carpets, rugs, mats and matting, linoleum and other materials for covering existing floors; wall hangings (non-textile). |
| US Class Codes | 019, 020, 037, 042, 050 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 027 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| International Class | 028 - Games and playthings; gymnastic and sporting articles not included in other classes; decorations for Christmas trees. |
| US Class Codes | 022, 023, 038, 050 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 028 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Sunday, December 31, 2000 |
| International Class | 034 - Tobacco; smokers' articles; matches. |
| US Class Codes | 002, 008, 009, 017 |
| Class Status Code | 6 - Active |
| Class Status Date | Friday, April 19, 2019 |
| Primary Code | 034 |
| First Use Anywhere Date | Monday, December 31, 2007 |
| First Use In Commerce Date | Monday, December 31, 2007 |
| Party Name | Snap-on Incorporated |
| Party Type | 30 - Original Registrant |
| Legal Entity Type | 03 - Corporation |
| Address | Kenosha, WI 53143 |
| Party Name | Snap-on Incorporated |
| Party Type | 20 - Owner at Publication |
| Legal Entity Type | 03 - Corporation |
| Address | Kenosha, WI 53143 |
| Party Name | Snap-on Incorporated |
| Party Type | 10 - Original Applicant |
| Legal Entity Type | 03 - Corporation |
| Address | Kenosha, WI 53143 |
| Event Date | Event Description |
| Tuesday, June 9, 2020 | REGISTERED-PRINCIPAL REGISTER |
| Tuesday, March 24, 2020 | OFFICIAL GAZETTE PUBLICATION CONFIRMATION E-MAILED |
| Tuesday, March 24, 2020 | PUBLISHED FOR OPPOSITION |
| Wednesday, March 4, 2020 | NOTIFICATION OF NOTICE OF PUBLICATION E-MAILED |
| Friday, February 14, 2020 | APPROVED FOR PUB - PRINCIPAL REGISTER |
| Friday, February 14, 2020 | EXAMINER'S AMENDMENT ENTERED |
| Friday, February 14, 2020 | NOTIFICATION OF EXAMINERS AMENDMENT E-MAILED |
| Friday, February 14, 2020 | EXAMINERS AMENDMENT E-MAILED |
| Friday, February 14, 2020 | EXAMINERS AMENDMENT -WRITTEN |
| Tuesday, February 11, 2020 | PREVIOUS ALLOWANCE COUNT WITHDRAWN |
| Tuesday, January 28, 2020 | WITHDRAWN FROM PUB - OG REVIEW QUERY |
| Thursday, January 16, 2020 | APPROVED FOR PUB - PRINCIPAL REGISTER |
| Thursday, January 16, 2020 | EXAMINER'S AMENDMENT ENTERED |
| Thursday, January 16, 2020 | NOTIFICATION OF EXAMINERS AMENDMENT E-MAILED |
| Thursday, January 16, 2020 | EXAMINERS AMENDMENT E-MAILED |
| Thursday, January 16, 2020 | EXAMINERS AMENDMENT -WRITTEN |
| Wednesday, January 8, 2020 | TEAS/EMAIL CORRESPONDENCE ENTERED |
| Wednesday, January 8, 2020 | CORRESPONDENCE RECEIVED IN LAW OFFICE |
| Tuesday, December 31, 2019 | ASSIGNED TO LIE |
| Tuesday, December 10, 2019 | TEAS RESPONSE TO OFFICE ACTION RECEIVED |
| Wednesday, June 19, 2019 | NOTIFICATION OF NON-FINAL ACTION E-MAILED |
| Wednesday, June 19, 2019 | NON-FINAL ACTION E-MAILED |
| Wednesday, June 19, 2019 | NON-FINAL ACTION WRITTEN |
| Thursday, June 13, 2019 | ASSIGNED TO EXAMINER |
| Saturday, April 20, 2019 | NOTICE OF DESIGN SEARCH CODE E-MAILED |
| Friday, April 19, 2019 | NEW APPLICATION OFFICE SUPPLIED DATA ENTERED IN TRAM |
| Friday, April 5, 2019 | NEW APPLICATION ENTERED IN TRAM |