MAGNETIC BORDEAUX Trademark

Trademark Overview


On Thursday, August 30, 2018, a trademark application was filed for MAGNETIC BORDEAUX with the United States Patent and Trademark Office. The USPTO has given the MAGNETIC BORDEAUX trademark a serial number of 79257704. The federal status of this trademark filing is ABANDONED - FAILURE TO RESPOND OR LATE RESPONSE as of Wednesday, June 15, 2022. This trademark is owned by BORDEAUX METROPOLE. The MAGNETIC BORDEAUX trademark is filed in the Computer & Software Products & Electrical & Scientific Products, Jewelry Products, Paper & Printed Material Products, Leather Products, Clothing & Apparel Products, Staple Food Products, Light Beverage Products, Wines & Spirits, Advertising, Business and Retail Services, Communication Services, Education & Entertainment Services, and Restaurant & Hotel Services categories with the following description:

Coffee; tea; cocoa; sugar; rice; tapioca; flour; cereal preparations, namely, preparations made from cereals, namely, cereal bars, cake, milshake ; bread; pastries; confectionery, namely, pastilla, zefir, gum paste, candy and chocolate ; edible ices; honey; golden syrup; yeast; baking powder; salt; mustard; vinegar; sauces (condiments); spices; ice for refreshment; sandwiches; pizzas; pancakes; biscuits, cookies; cakes; rusks; sugar confectionery, namely, crystal sugar pieces, confectionary made of sugar ; chocolate; cocoa-based beverages; coffee-based beverages; tea-based beverages

Educational services, namely, providing classes, seminars, workshops, tutoring, and mentoring in the field of middle and hight school and university ; training in the fields of culture, history, geography, civilizations, antiques, sport, gastronomy, oenology, sciences, agriculture, economy, project management, business affairs ; entertainment, namely, entertainment services in the nature of arranging social entertainment events; sporting and cultural activities, namely, organisation and management of sporting and cultural activities, and providing information relating to sport and cultural activities ; entertainment information; providing information relating to education; vocation retraining, namely, providing vocational education in any kind of fields of professional activities, providing career guidance, and providing group coaching in the field of leadership, management, communication, soft skills, project management, business creation and development ; provision of recreational fa...

Scientific apparatus and instruments namely, glass tubes for scientific purposes ; photographic apparatus and instruments, namely, exposed photographic film, camera, photographics filters, photographic projectors, photographic flashbulbs, iewfinders photographic, lenses for photographic apparatus, cases adapted for photographic equipment, underwater photographic flash units, bags for cameras and photographic equipment ; cinematographic cameras, namely, exposed cinematographic films ; measuring apparatus and instruments namely, digitizers, distance measuring apparatus ; signaling apparatus and instruments, namely, sirens, speakers or buzzers ; sound recording apparatus; apparatus for the transmission of sound; apparatus for sound reproduction; image recording apparatus; image transmission apparatus; image reproduction apparatus; blank compact discs (CDs); DVDs featuring cinematographic films, reports, shows, drama shows, cartoons, animation films, documentary films, musical comedies, co...

Leather; animal skins; trunks being luggage and suitcases ; umbrellas and parasols; walking sticks; whips; saddlery; wallets; purses (coin purses); credit card cases [wallets]; bags, namely, travelling bags, gym bags, tote bags, athletic bags, bags for shopping, hand bags, sport bags ; vanity cases sold empty ; collars for animals; clothing for animals

printing product, namely, books, product guides in the field of food and wine, culture, music and education, touristic places and circuits ; bookbinding material; photographs; stationery; adhesives for stationery or household purposes; artists' materials, namely, molds for modeling clays ; paintbrushes; office requisites except furniture, namely, rubber bands, staplers, correcting tapes, staple removers, paper trimmers, coloured pens, stands for pens and pencils, pens ; printed instructional or teaching material except apparatus in the field of education, food and wine, culture, music and sport ; printing type; printing blocks; paper; cardboard; boxes of cardboard or paper; posters; albums, namely, photo albums, event albums, scrapbook albums, sticker albums ; cards, namely, blank cards, Christmas cards, filing cards, flash cards, note cards, picture cards ; books, namely, coloring books, composition books, expense books, children's books, litterature books, fiction books, fantasy book...

press agencies, namely, the transmission of news items to news reporting organizations ; news agencies, namely, news agency services for electronic transmission ; broadcasting of radio programs; television broadcasting; teleconferencing services; videoconferencing services

Jewelry; precious stones; timepieces and chronometric instruments; precious metals and their alloys; works of art of precious metal; jewelry cases [caskets]; boxes of precious metal; watch cases being parts of watches ; watch bands; watch chains; watch springs; watch glasses; key rings [trinkets or fobs]; statues of precious metal; figurines (statuettes) of precious metal; cases for timepieces being parts of timepieces ; presentation cases for timepieces box, namely, filing box for watches ; medals

clothing, namely, pants, jeans, sweaters, tops, pullovers, jackets, shirts, suits, dresses, jumpers, socks, underwears, underpants, swimwuits, pareos, shorts, trunks, coats, trenches, raincoats, cloaks; footwear; headgear, namely, headwear in the nature of hats, caps, visors, baseball caps, woolen cups, berets, cloth kerchiefs ; shirts; clothing of leather, namely, leather belts, leather coats, leather jackets, leather pants, leather skirts, leather tops, leather hats ; belts (clothing); furs being clothing ; gloves (clothing); scarves; neckties; hosiery; socks; bedroom slippers; beach footwear; ski boots; footwear for sports; underwear

Advertising services ; commercial business management; Commercial administration of the licensing of the goods and services of others ; providing office functions; dissemination of advertising material (leaflets, prospectuses, printed matter, samples); newspaper subscription services (for third parties); arranging subscriptions to telecommunication services for others; presentation of goods of others on all communication media for reproduction of documents ; employment agency services; business management for freelance service providers; computer file management; Web site traffic optimization; organization of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes; online advertising on a computer network; rental of advertising time on all communication media; publication of advertising texts; rental of advertising space; dissemination of advertisements; public relations; company audits, namely, review and analysis of a company's sales, turnovers, financial results, commercial results, lega...

Wines produced in the Bordeaux region of France with one of the protected appellations of origin "Bordeaux", "Bordeaux Supérieur", "Côtes de Bordeaux", "Côtes de Bordeaux-Saint-Macaire", "Première Côtes de Bordeaux", "Crémant de Bordeaux", "Sainte-Foy-Bordeaux"; brandy produced in the Bordeaux region of France benefing from the « Fine Bordeaux » geographical indication

Beers; mineral waters (beverages); carbonated waters; fruit-based beverages; fruit juices; syrups for beverages; preparations for making beverages, namely, fruit juice, lime juice, sodas, limonades ; lemonades; fruit nectars; soda water; non-alcoholic aperitifs

Services for providing food and beverages for consumption on and off the premises ; providing temporary accommodation ; bar services; catering services; hotel services; temporary accommodation reservation; day-care centers; providing campground facilities; retirement home services; pet boarding services
magnetic bordeaux

General Information


Serial Number79257704
Word MarkMAGNETIC BORDEAUX
Filing DateThursday, August 30, 2018
Status602 - ABANDONED - FAILURE TO RESPOND OR LATE RESPONSE
Status DateWednesday, June 15, 2022
Registration Number0000000
Registration DateNOT AVAILABLE
Mark Drawing3000 - Illustration: Drawing or design which also includes word(s) / letter(s) / number(s)
Published for Opposition DateNOT AVAILABLE

Trademark Statements


Goods and ServicesCoffee; tea; cocoa; sugar; rice; tapioca; flour; cereal preparations, namely, preparations made from cereals, namely, cereal bars, cake, milshake ; bread; pastries; confectionery, namely, pastilla, zefir, gum paste, candy and chocolate ; edible ices; honey; golden syrup; yeast; baking powder; salt; mustard; vinegar; sauces (condiments); spices; ice for refreshment; sandwiches; pizzas; pancakes; biscuits, cookies; cakes; rusks; sugar confectionery, namely, crystal sugar pieces, confectionary made of sugar ; chocolate; cocoa-based beverages; coffee-based beverages; tea-based beverages
Goods and ServicesEducational services, namely, providing classes, seminars, workshops, tutoring, and mentoring in the field of middle and hight school and university ; training in the fields of culture, history, geography, civilizations, antiques, sport, gastronomy, oenology, sciences, agriculture, economy, project management, business affairs ; entertainment, namely, entertainment services in the nature of arranging social entertainment events; sporting and cultural activities, namely, organisation and management of sporting and cultural activities, and providing information relating to sport and cultural activities ; entertainment information; providing information relating to education; vocation retraining, namely, providing vocational education in any kind of fields of professional activities, providing career guidance, and providing group coaching in the field of leadership, management, communication, soft skills, project management, business creation and development ; provision of recreational facilities, namely, swimming pools, pools for underwater diving activities, sport stadiums, sport halls, gym centers, theaters, shows centers, concert halls, dance halls ; publication of books; book lending; motion picture film and song production ; rental of sound recordings; rental of television sets; rental of show scenery; videotape editing; photography services; organization of competition, namely, sports competitions, hackathons for professional purposes ; organization and conducting of colloquiums in the nature of conferences in the field of culture, sport, education, food and wine ; organization and conducting of conferences in the field of culture, sport, education, food and wine ; organization and conducting of educational congresses ; organization of exhibitions for cultural or educational purposes; booking of seats for shows; electronic game servises provided on-line from a computer network ; gambling services; electronic publication of books and journals online; electronic desktop publishing
Goods and ServicesScientific apparatus and instruments namely, glass tubes for scientific purposes ; photographic apparatus and instruments, namely, exposed photographic film, camera, photographics filters, photographic projectors, photographic flashbulbs, iewfinders photographic, lenses for photographic apparatus, cases adapted for photographic equipment, underwater photographic flash units, bags for cameras and photographic equipment ; cinematographic cameras, namely, exposed cinematographic films ; measuring apparatus and instruments namely, digitizers, distance measuring apparatus ; signaling apparatus and instruments, namely, sirens, speakers or buzzers ; sound recording apparatus; apparatus for the transmission of sound; apparatus for sound reproduction; image recording apparatus; image transmission apparatus; image reproduction apparatus; blank compact discs (CDs); DVDs featuring cinematographic films, reports, shows, drama shows, cartoons, animation films, documentary films, musical comedies, concerts, operas, circus shows, educational and cultural content ; digital recording media, namely, pre recorded digital video discs, digital versatile discs, DVDs, and high definition digital discs featuring cinematographic films, reports, shows, drama shows, cartoons, animation films, documentary films, musical comedies, concerts, operas, circus shows, educational and cultural content ; mechanisms for prepayment apparatus; data processing equipment; computers; electronic tablets; smartphones ; electronic reading lights; recorded computer game software ; recorded computer software for use as a spreadsheet, word processing, for database management, antivirus, for use as an application programming interface (API), recorded computer software programs sold as a unit for the integration of text, audio, graphics, still images and moving pictures into an interactive delivery for multimedia application ; computer peripheral devices; detectors, namely, radon detectors, radar detectors, metal detectors, radiation detectors, motion detectors, fire and smoke detectors, motion detectors, seismic detectors, magnetic objet detectors, electronic glass break detectors ; electric wires ; electrical relays; optical goods, namely, glasses, sunglasses, lenses, opera glasses, binoculars, field glasses ; 3D glasses; eyewear; spectacle cases; memory or microprocessor cards; bags adapted for laptop computer ; smart watches; electric batteries; diagnostic apparatus not for medical use, namely, diagnostic apparatus for testing food, diagnostic apparatus for testing wine
Goods and ServicesLeather; animal skins; trunks being luggage and suitcases ; umbrellas and parasols; walking sticks; whips; saddlery; wallets; purses (coin purses); credit card cases [wallets]; bags, namely, travelling bags, gym bags, tote bags, athletic bags, bags for shopping, hand bags, sport bags ; vanity cases sold empty ; collars for animals; clothing for animals
Goods and Servicesprinting product, namely, books, product guides in the field of food and wine, culture, music and education, touristic places and circuits ; bookbinding material; photographs; stationery; adhesives for stationery or household purposes; artists' materials, namely, molds for modeling clays ; paintbrushes; office requisites except furniture, namely, rubber bands, staplers, correcting tapes, staple removers, paper trimmers, coloured pens, stands for pens and pencils, pens ; printed instructional or teaching material except apparatus in the field of education, food and wine, culture, music and sport ; printing type; printing blocks; paper; cardboard; boxes of cardboard or paper; posters; albums, namely, photo albums, event albums, scrapbook albums, sticker albums ; cards, namely, blank cards, Christmas cards, filing cards, flash cards, note cards, picture cards ; books, namely, coloring books, composition books, expense books, children's books, litterature books, fiction books, fantasy books, science books, educational books, training books, painting books, entertainment books, cultural books, touristic guides ; newspapers; prospectuses in the nature of a brochure in the field of education, food and wine, culture, music and sport ; pamphlets in the field of education, food and wine, culture, music and sport ; calendars; writing instruments; engravings, namely, print engravings, photo engravings ; lithographic works of art; paintings (pictures), framed or unframed; aquarelles; Printed patterns for dressmaking ; drawings; drawing instruments; handkerchiefs of paper; face towels of paper; table linen of paper; toilet paper; bags (envelopes, pouches) of paper or plastics, for merchandise packaging ; garbage bags of paper or of plastics
Goods and Servicespress agencies, namely, the transmission of news items to news reporting organizations ; news agencies, namely, news agency services for electronic transmission ; broadcasting of radio programs; television broadcasting; teleconferencing services; videoconferencing services
Goods and ServicesJewelry; precious stones; timepieces and chronometric instruments; precious metals and their alloys; works of art of precious metal; jewelry cases [caskets]; boxes of precious metal; watch cases being parts of watches ; watch bands; watch chains; watch springs; watch glasses; key rings [trinkets or fobs]; statues of precious metal; figurines (statuettes) of precious metal; cases for timepieces being parts of timepieces ; presentation cases for timepieces box, namely, filing box for watches ; medals
Goods and Servicesclothing, namely, pants, jeans, sweaters, tops, pullovers, jackets, shirts, suits, dresses, jumpers, socks, underwears, underpants, swimwuits, pareos, shorts, trunks, coats, trenches, raincoats, cloaks; footwear; headgear, namely, headwear in the nature of hats, caps, visors, baseball caps, woolen cups, berets, cloth kerchiefs ; shirts; clothing of leather, namely, leather belts, leather coats, leather jackets, leather pants, leather skirts, leather tops, leather hats ; belts (clothing); furs being clothing ; gloves (clothing); scarves; neckties; hosiery; socks; bedroom slippers; beach footwear; ski boots; footwear for sports; underwear
Indication of Colors claimedColor is not claimed as a feature of the mark.
Goods and ServicesAdvertising services ; commercial business management; Commercial administration of the licensing of the goods and services of others ; providing office functions; dissemination of advertising material (leaflets, prospectuses, printed matter, samples); newspaper subscription services (for third parties); arranging subscriptions to telecommunication services for others; presentation of goods of others on all communication media for reproduction of documents ; employment agency services; business management for freelance service providers; computer file management; Web site traffic optimization; organization of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes; online advertising on a computer network; rental of advertising time on all communication media; publication of advertising texts; rental of advertising space; dissemination of advertisements; public relations; company audits, namely, review and analysis of a company's sales, turnovers, financial results, commercial results, legal risks, as well as the preparation, organization and presentation of the documents and data, and advice on audit processes, policies and strategy; commercial intermediation services, namely, negociation of agreement for third parties, searching business partners for third parties
Goods and ServicesWines produced in the Bordeaux region of France with one of the protected appellations of origin "Bordeaux", "Bordeaux Supérieur", "Côtes de Bordeaux", "Côtes de Bordeaux-Saint-Macaire", "Première Côtes de Bordeaux", "Crémant de Bordeaux", "Sainte-Foy-Bordeaux"; brandy produced in the Bordeaux region of France benefing from the « Fine Bordeaux » geographical indication
Goods and ServicesBeers; mineral waters (beverages); carbonated waters; fruit-based beverages; fruit juices; syrups for beverages; preparations for making beverages, namely, fruit juice, lime juice, sodas, limonades ; lemonades; fruit nectars; soda water; non-alcoholic aperitifs
Goods and ServicesServices for providing food and beverages for consumption on and off the premises ; providing temporary accommodation ; bar services; catering services; hotel services; temporary accommodation reservation; day-care centers; providing campground facilities; retirement home services; pet boarding services

Classification Information


International Class009 - Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking (supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; magnetic data carriers, recording discs; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin operated apparatus; cash registers, calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers; fire extinguishing apparatus.
US Class Codes021, 023, 026, 036, 038
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code009
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class014 - Precious metals and their alloys and goods in precious metals or coated therewith, not included in other classes; jewelry, precious stones; horological and chronometric instruments.
US Class Codes002, 027, 028, 050
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code014
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class016 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials, not included in other classes; printed matter; bookbinding material; photographs; stationery; adhesives for stationery or household purposes; artists' materials; paint brushes; typewriters and office requisites (except furniture); instructional and teaching material (except apparatus); plastic materials for packaging (not included in other classes); printers' type; printing blocks.
US Class Codes002, 005, 022, 023, 029, 037, 038, 050
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code016
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class018 - Leather and imitations of leather, and goods made of these materials and not included in other classes; animal skins, hides; trunks and traveling bags; umbrellas, parasols and walking sticks; whips, harness and saddlery.
US Class Codes001, 002, 003, 022, 041
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code018
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class025 - Clothing, footwear, headgear.
US Class Codes022, 039
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code025
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class030 - Coffee, tea, cocoa, sugar, rice, tapioca, sago, artificial coffee; flour and preparations made from cereals, bread, pastry and confectionery, ices; honey, treacle; yeast, baking powder; salt, mustard; vinegar, sauces (condiments); spices; ice.
US Class Codes046
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code030
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class032 - Beers; mineral and aerated waters and other nonalcoholic drinks; fruit drinks and fruit juices; syrups and other preparations for making beverages.
US Class Codes045, 046, 048
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code032
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class033 - Alcoholic beverages (except beers).
US Class Codes047, 049
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code033
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class035 - Advertising; business management; business administration; office functions.
US Class Codes100, 101, 102
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code035
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class038 - Services allowing people to communicate with another by a sensory means.
US Class Codes100, 101, 104
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code038
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class041 - Education; providing of training; entertainment; sporting and cultural activities.
US Class Codes100, 101, 107
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code041
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

International Class043 - Services for providing food and drink; temporary accommodations.
US Class Codes100, 101
Class Status Code6 - Active
Class Status DateMonday, May 6, 2019
Primary Code043
First Use Anywhere DateNOT AVAILABLE
First Use In Commerce DateNOT AVAILABLE

Trademark Owner History


Party NameBORDEAUX METROPOLE
Party Type10 - Original Applicant
Legal Entity Type99 - Other
AddressBORDEAUX F-33076
FR

Trademark Events


Event DateEvent Description
Monday, July 3, 2023FINAL DECISION TRANSACTION PROCESSED BY IB
Wednesday, June 14, 2023FINAL DISPOSITION NOTICE SENT TO IB
Thursday, June 15, 2023FINAL DISPOSITION NOTICE CREATED, TO BE SENT TO IB
Wednesday, June 15, 2022ABANDONMENT NOTICE E-MAILED - FAILURE TO RESPOND
Wednesday, June 15, 2022ABANDONMENT - FAILURE TO RESPOND OR LATE RESPONSE
Monday, December 20, 2021APPLICANT/CORRESPONDENCE CHANGES (NON-RESPONSIVE) ENTERED
Monday, December 20, 2021TEAS CHANGE OF CORRESPONDENCE RECEIVED
Monday, December 20, 2021TEAS WITHDRAWAL OF ATTORNEY RECEIVED-FIRM RETAINS
Monday, December 20, 2021ATTORNEY/DOM.REP.REVOKED AND/OR APPOINTED
Monday, December 20, 2021TEAS REVOKE/APP/CHANGE ADDR OF ATTY/DOM REP RECEIVED
Monday, December 20, 2021TEAS CHANGE OF OWNER ADDRESS RECEIVED
Thursday, December 2, 2021NOTIFICATION OF NON-FINAL ACTION E-MAILED
Thursday, December 2, 2021NON-FINAL ACTION E-MAILED
Thursday, December 2, 2021NON-FINAL ACTION WRITTEN
Friday, October 22, 2021SUSPENSION CHECKED - TO ATTORNEY FOR ACTION
Tuesday, April 13, 2021REPORT COMPLETED SUSPENSION CHECK CASE STILL SUSPENDED
Saturday, October 24, 2020NOTIFICATION OF POSSIBLE OPPOSITION - PROCESSED BY IB
Wednesday, October 7, 2020NOTIFICATION OF POSSIBLE OPPOSITION SENT TO IB
Wednesday, October 7, 2020NOTIFICATION OF POSSIBLE OPPOSITION CREATED, TO BE SENT TO IB
Friday, August 14, 2020REPORT COMPLETED SUSPENSION CHECK CASE STILL SUSPENDED
Friday, August 7, 2020ASSIGNED TO LIE
Wednesday, January 15, 2020NOTIFICATION OF LETTER OF SUSPENSION E-MAILED
Wednesday, January 15, 2020LETTER OF SUSPENSION E-MAILED
Wednesday, January 15, 2020SUSPENSION LETTER WRITTEN
Friday, December 20, 2019TEAS/EMAIL CORRESPONDENCE ENTERED
Friday, December 20, 2019CORRESPONDENCE RECEIVED IN LAW OFFICE
Wednesday, December 18, 2019ASSIGNED TO LIE
Thursday, December 5, 2019TEAS RESPONSE TO OFFICE ACTION RECEIVED
Saturday, June 22, 2019REFUSAL PROCESSED BY IB
Thursday, June 6, 2019NON-FINAL ACTION MAILED - REFUSAL SENT TO IB
Wednesday, June 5, 2019REFUSAL PROCESSED BY MPU
Wednesday, May 22, 2019NON-FINAL ACTION (IB REFUSAL) PREPARED FOR REVIEW
Tuesday, May 21, 2019NON-FINAL ACTION WRITTEN
Friday, May 10, 2019APPLICATION FILING RECEIPT MAILED
Monday, May 6, 2019ASSIGNED TO EXAMINER
Monday, May 6, 2019NEW APPLICATION OFFICE SUPPLIED DATA ENTERED
Thursday, May 2, 2019SN ASSIGNED FOR SECT 66A APPL FROM IB