Computer hardware and software for use in network management in the field of controlling network functions and access in the field of network security and server security

Contactless communication systems, namely, portable integrated circuit cards, smartcards, and host electronic card reader/writers to communicate information between the cards and the host reader/writers in a contactless manner, for security, identification, physical state and financial applications control, physical access control to secured areas, personnel time and attendance access and control, identity credentialing, computer log-on and network access, digital cash transactions identity c...

Contactless communication systems, namely, portable integrated circuit cards, smartcards, and host electronic card reader/writers to communicate information between the cards and the host reader/writers in a contactless manner, for security, identification, physical state and financial applications control, physical access control to secured areas, personnel time and attendance access and control, identity credentialing, computer log-on and network access, digital cash transactions identity c...