Access control apparatus, namely, access control systems; electrically, electronically, electromagnetically and electromechanically operated or controlled locks; electrical, electronic, electromagnetic and electromechanical door, gate, stile, hatch, shutter, window and panel locks; electrical, electronic, electromagnetic and electromechanical locks operated by keycards; electrical, electronic, electromagnetic and electromechanical openers, closers, releasers and holders for doors, gates, stil...